Scientific and technological details

Model of land accumulation, conversion from rice cultivation to fruit tree cultivation in Phu Hoa commune (Luong Tai).

From 2017 up to now, implementing Resolution No. 03 of the District Party Committee and Plan No. 53 of the District People’s Committee on converting crop structure on rice land, My Huong commune has promoted the conversion of ineffective rice cultivation areas to rice cultivation. fruit trees, vegetable crops, combining rice cultivation with fish farming, increasing income value per farming unit. The entire commune converted a total of 58.4 hectares, of which 11.6 hectares were converted to growing fruit trees, 15.6 hectares were specialized in growing valuable vegetables with high economic efficiency in greenhouses and greenhouses. Apply automatic irrigation technology and 31.2 hectares to fish farming. Conversion models gradually prove effective, bringing 2 to 3 times higher value than rice cultivation, contributing to increasing people’s income and overcoming the situation of farmers abandoning their fields.
A typical example is the accumulation and conversion model of Mr. Pham Huy Minh in An My village, My Huong commune (more than 2 hectares of land) for agricultural production applying CNC. Currently, Mr. Minh is building a 2,500m2 greenhouse and is planning to apply the Korean strawberry growing model to develop experiential agricultural tourism. In addition, they also grow more than 1 hectare of different types of garlic, golden melon, carrots… bringing in billions of dong/year in income.
According to Mr. Pham Xuan San, Head of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development: In recent years, localities of Luong Tai district have actively implemented the policy of breaking the monoculture of rice in the spirit of thematic Resolution No. 03-NQ/HU dated October 2, 2017 on restructuring crops on rice land with 5 tasks and solutions, creating mechanisms and policies to attract people and businesses to joint ventures and partnerships in production and consumption of products. Products. The District People’s Committee issued and deployed to departments, district organizations and People’s Committees of communes and towns Plan No. 53/KH-UBND on converting crop structure on rice land with the goal: Encouraging investors , businesses, organizations, and individuals accumulate land for large-scale production and switch from growing rice to growing vegetables, flowers, medicinal plants, and fruit trees with high economic value; At the same time, it is easier to access support policies of the Central, provincial and district support mechanisms; Develop a comprehensive farming industry towards applying high technology, produce sustainable growth, and increase production value on a cultivated area; Propagate and disseminate plans to change crop structure on people’s rice lands. To encourage land accumulation and conversion of crop structure, in addition to the province’s support policy, the district supports nearly 11 billion VND for localities, units, cooperatives, and families to install sprinkler irrigation systems. automation, improving fields, implementing product consumption links…
Thanks to that, after more than 5 years of implementing the Resolution, the entire Luong Tai district has converted nearly 380 hectares of rice land to growing vegetables, flowers, medicinal plants, fruit trees, and fish farming. Many scientific and technical advances are applied to stages of production such as: Application of new short-term varieties with high yield and good quality, care, application of net houses, greenhouses, land cover, use of biological drugs in plant protection to improve production value and ensure food hygiene and safety. The value of cultivation per 1 hectare of cultivation has so far reached 202.8 million VND. Mechanization is also applied to most stages of production such as land preparation, harvesting, pesticide spraying, and automatic watering, contributing to reducing costs, speeding up production progress, and being proactive in time. service. Initially attracting a number of businesses to invest in the field of agriculture applying high technology and producing according to VietGAP process: Ho Guom Group Joint Stock Company; Luong Tai clean food production and processing joint stock company, Hai Phong agricultural product import and export limited liability company.
From now until the end of 2025, Luong Tai district strives to convert about 80-100 hectares of rice land to promote the formation of specialized agricultural production areas. To accomplish this goal, Luong Tai district proposes that the authorities have policies and solutions to build centralized production models, accumulate land, and create a premise to attract businesses to invest in agriculture and processing. agricultural products; Build a value chain for key agricultural products. Promote research, transfer and application of science and technology into production and processing.